{"id":21325,"date":"2019-05-22T00:05:45","date_gmt":"2019-05-21T22:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.laveredadepuebla.com\/?p=21325"},"modified":"2023-02-10T12:09:30","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T12:09:30","slug":"el-renacimiento-y-el-siglo-xvi-en-la-sierra-norte-de-guadalajara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/?p=21325","title":{"rendered":"El Renacimiento y el siglo XVI en la Sierra Norte de Guadalajara"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tras la <\/span>pacificaci\u00f3n de Castilla, la conquista de Granada y el descubrimiento de Am\u00e9rica,<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span> una ola de prosperidad recorri\u00f3 la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica. Los <\/span>Reyes Catolicos<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span> pusieron estabilidad, y las buenas cosechas acabaron con el hambre. Surgi\u00f3 una \u00e9poca de pujanza y bienestar … dentro de un orden.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Todo ello afect\u00f3 a la <\/span>Sierra Norte de Guadalajara<\/a>, <\/b><\/i><\/span> m\u00e1xime cuando la <\/span>familia Mendoza<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/a> (que habia llegado a la comarca 150 a\u00f1os antes) <\/i><\/span>alcanz\u00f3 en este tiempo su m\u00e1ximo esplendor. <\/span>Se construyeron<\/span><\/span> iglesias y se reformaron otras<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>, se las dot\u00f3 de retablos, esculturas y cuadros, … que combinaron el estilo renecentista <\/span><\/span>(plateresco)<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> con el <\/span><\/span>g\u00f3tico tard\u00edo. <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>Preciosos ejemplos son el <\/span><\/span><\/span>Doncel <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>en la<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/b><\/i>Catedral de Sig\u00fcenza<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a> y el Sepulcro<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/b><\/i>el Dorado en Jirueque<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Iglesias de inspiraci\u00f3n rom\u00e1nica<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span> <\/a>y\/o g\u00f3tica <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>se derruyeron. En el <\/span><\/span>mismo lugar <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>se construy\u00f3 la <\/span><\/span><\/span>nueva iglesia,<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> representativa de la pujanza del pueblo <\/span><\/span>(a veces <\/i><\/span><\/span>supera su objetivo<\/i><\/span><\/span> con creces),<\/i><\/span><\/span> reutilizando materiales <\/span><\/span>(<\/i><\/span><\/span>marcas rom\u00e1nicas <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>en sillares) y\/o <\/i>conservando los elementos m\u00e1s valiosos. <\/span><\/span>La <\/span><\/span>iglesia de Tamaj\u00f3n<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> con verja y retablo de la capilla de los Mont\u00fafar y p\u00falpito plateresco <\/span><\/span>(de Covarrubias) <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>es<\/span><\/span><\/span> un ejemplo. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Se fundaron <\/span><\/span>conventos<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> (Cogolludo, Tamaj\u00f3n, Siguenza,…) <\/i><\/span><\/span>y<\/span><\/span> se reconstruyeron<\/span><\/span> murallas y castillos. <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>A <\/i><\/span><\/span>mitad del siglo <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>aparecen<\/span><\/span><\/span> las primeras <\/span><\/span>ermitas<\/a> <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a la<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/b><\/i>entrada\/salida de los pueblos<\/span><\/span><\/span>, <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>con el mismo patr\u00f3n, costeadas por suscripci\u00f3n popular <\/span><\/span><\/span>(efecto de la Contrareforma). <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>L<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> joya del Renacimiento,<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> sin duda es el <\/span><\/span><\/span>Palacio de los Duques de Medinaceli <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>en <\/span><\/span><\/span>Cogolludo<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a>, <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>el primero de su estilo en Espa\u00f1a <\/span><\/span><\/span>(a\u00f1o 1.504) <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> y con unos maravillosos interiores. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El Renacimiento embelleci\u00f3 a nuestros pueblos pero tambi\u00e9n afect\u00f3 a los vecinos de la \u00e9poca. Esto <\/span><\/span><\/span>lo contaremos ma\u00f1ana. <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n

Lar-ami, <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>gerente de <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/em>CR<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/em> <\/i>La Vereda de Puebla<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>, entre <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>c\u00e1rcavas<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span> y o<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>livos milenarios<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/u><\/span>. <\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span>Todo sobre <\/i><\/span><\/span>Actualidad<\/a>, Costumbres<\/a>, Fiestas<\/a>, Mundo Rural<\/a> y Paisajes y Lugares<\/a> <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/strong>de la <\/i><\/span><\/span>Sierra Norte de Guadalajara<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/strong>. <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tras la pacificaci\u00f3n de Castilla, la conquista de Granada y el descubrimiento de Am\u00e9rica, una ola de prosperidad recorri\u00f3 la Pen\u00ednsula Ib\u00e9rica. Los Reyes Catolicos pusieron estabilidad, y las buenas cosechas acabaron con el hambre. Surgi\u00f3 una \u00e9poca de pujanza y bienestar … dentro de un orden. Todo ello afect\u00f3 a la Sierra Norte de … <\/p>\n

Seguir leyendo \u00abEl Renacimiento y el siglo XVI en la Sierra Norte de Guadalajara\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,17,9],"tags":[2,4,5,7,187,10,50],"class_list":["post-21325","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualidad","category-paisajes-y-lugares-de-la-sierra-norte","category-rincones-de-la-sierra-norte","tag-actualidad","tag-cultura","tag-historia","tag-naturaleza","tag-renacimiento","tag-sierra-norte","tag-siglo-xvi","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21325","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21325"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21325\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25561,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21325\/revisions\/25561"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}