{"id":20160,"date":"2018-06-15T00:05:53","date_gmt":"2018-06-14T22:05:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.laveredadepuebla.com\/?p=20160"},"modified":"2023-02-10T12:09:34","modified_gmt":"2023-02-10T12:09:34","slug":"antiguos-oficios-en-la-sierra-norte","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/?p=20160","title":{"rendered":"Antiguos oficios en la Sierra Norte"},"content":{"rendered":"

Durante los siglos XVI y XVII <\/b><\/span>algunas <\/span>profesiones y oficios, que ya no existen, solo se ejerc\u00edan en ciudades y villas. As\u00ed ocurri\u00f3 e<\/span>n la Sierra Norte de Guadalajara<\/b><\/i> (Sig\u00fcenza, Cogolludo, Atienza,…), <\/i><\/span>como recoge <\/span>Juan Luis P\u00e9rez Arribas<\/b><\/i><\/span> en <\/span>\u201cDemograf\u00eda e Historia de Cogolludo\u201d. <\/b><\/span>Algunos resultan curiosos:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Oficios del ramo textil: <\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>batanero <\/b><\/span>(que tund\u00eda los pa\u00f1os en el bat\u00e1n),<\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>cardador, rastillador<\/b><\/span>(que cardaba el lino y el c\u00e1\u00f1amo),<\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>calcetero<\/b><\/span> (<\/span>que hac\u00eda calzas, medias que cubr\u00edan hasta el muslo), <\/i><\/span>mantero<\/b><\/span> (que hac\u00eda mantas), <\/i><\/span>bonetero <\/b><\/span>(que hacia bonetes para los cl\u00e9rigos ),<\/i><\/span> espartero <\/b><\/span>(que hac\u00eda serones, espuertas, esteras, etc., de esparto), <\/i><\/span>zurrador<\/b><\/span> <\/b><\/i>(que trabajaba curtiendo pieles),\u2026<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>De la construcci\u00f3n:<\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>alcaller<\/b><\/i><\/span> (que hac\u00eda ladrillos, baldosas y azulejos), <\/i><\/span>arenero <\/b><\/i><\/span>(que suministraba arena a las obras), <\/i><\/span>cabestrero <\/b><\/span>(que hac\u00eda maromas y cabestrantes o gr\u00faas), <\/i><\/span>empedrador <\/b><\/span>(que pavimentaba las calles),<\/i><\/span>tejero<\/b><\/span> (que hac\u00eda tejas), <\/i><\/span>vidriero, alfarero <\/b><\/span>(que hac\u00eda cacharros de barro cocido), <\/i><\/span>albardero<\/b><\/span> (que hac\u00eda albardas para las caballer\u00edas de carga),<\/i><\/span> aperador <\/b><\/span>(que hac\u00eda carros y carretas), <\/i><\/span>arriero<\/b><\/span> (que se dedicaba al transporte de mercanc\u00edas con caballer\u00edas), …<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

De servicios al hogar: <\/b><\/u><\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>aguador, botero<\/b><\/i><\/span> (que hac\u00eda botillos, botas, odres o pellejos),<\/i><\/span> <\/b><\/i>tinajero<\/b><\/span>,<\/i><\/span> cucharero,<\/b><\/i><\/span> aguardentero<\/b><\/span> (que destilaba y vend\u00eda aguardiente), <\/i><\/span>alojero<\/b><\/i><\/span> (que hac\u00eda o vend\u00eda aloja, licor hecho con agua, miel y especias), <\/i><\/span>buhonero<\/b><\/span> <\/b><\/i>(vendedor ambulante de baratijas), <\/i><\/span>calderero<\/b><\/span> (que hac\u00eda calderos de cobre), <\/i><\/span>fabriquero<\/b><\/span> (que trabaja en el carboneo), …<\/i><\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s de otros oficios menos conocidos pero igualmente curiosos: <\/span>merinero <\/b><\/span>(pastor de la trashumancia), <\/i><\/span><\/span>rodeznero<\/b><\/span> (que hac\u00eda turbinas o ruedas hidr\u00e1ulicas para molinos o batanes), <\/i><\/span>partero, barbero,<\/b><\/span> \u2026 <\/span>Los traemos aqu\u00ed para que no se olviden … del todo.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Lar-ami<\/b><\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Durante los siglos XVI y XVII algunas profesiones y oficios, que ya no existen, solo se ejerc\u00edan en ciudades y villas. As\u00ed ocurri\u00f3 en la Sierra Norte de Guadalajara (Sig\u00fcenza, Cogolludo, Atienza,…), como recoge Juan Luis P\u00e9rez Arribas en \u201cDemograf\u00eda e Historia de Cogolludo\u201d. Algunos resultan curiosos: Oficios del ramo textil: batanero (que tund\u00eda los … <\/p>\n

Seguir leyendo \u00abAntiguos oficios en la Sierra Norte\u00bb<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,6,15],"tags":[2,4,5,7,10,50,57],"class_list":["post-20160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-costumbres-y-tradiciones","category-mundo-rural","category-rincones-de-guadalajara","tag-actualidad","tag-cultura","tag-historia","tag-naturaleza","tag-sierra-norte","tag-siglo-xvi","tag-siglo-xvii","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20160"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26000,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20160\/revisions\/26000"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.sierranortedeguadalajara.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}